Compass and Scale Image of Abell 2744

 Compass and Scale Image of Abell 2744

Credits

NASA, ESA, J. Merten (Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, Heidelberg/Astronomical Observatory of Bologna), and D. Coe (STScI);
Illustration: NASA, ESA, and Z. Levay (STScI)

About The Object
Object Name Pandora's Cluster, Abell 2744
Object Description Galaxy Cluster with Gravitational Lensing
R.A. Position 00h 14m 19.5s
Dec. Position -30° 23' 19.18"
Constellation Sculptor
Distance Redshift: z=0.308
About The Data
Data Description The image was created from Hubble data from proposal : R. Dupke (University of Michigan), N. Benitez (Astrophysical Institute of Andalucía, Spain), J. Krick (California Institute of Technology), B. Bregman (University of Michigan), D. Coe (STScI), L. Sodre (University of Sao Paulo), T. Broadhurst (Tel Aviv University, Wise Observatory), and R. Bernstein (University of California, Santa Cruz). The science team is led by J. Merten (Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, Heidelberg/Astronomical Observatory of Bologna).
Instrument HST>ACS/WFC, ESO>VLT, and CXO
Exposure Dates October 27-30, 2009, Exposure Time: 12 hours
Filters ACS/WFC: F438W (B), F606W (V), and F814W (I) VLT: B, R, I Chandra X-ray
About The Image
Color Info The image is a composite of separate exposures made by Hubble Space Telescope ACS detectors, the ESO's Very Large Telescope (VLT), and the Chandra ACIS detector. Hubble provides the central, most detailed part of the image, while the VLT, which has a wider field of view, provides the outer parts of the image. A map of the cluster's dark matter distribution has also been applied to the image. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic image. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: Dark Matter Map + F438W (B) + VLT B Green: F606W (V) + VLT R Red: Chandra X-ray data + F814W(I) + VLT I
Compass Image Compass and Scale Image of Abell 2744
About The Object
Object Name A name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.
Object Description The type of astronomical object.
R.A. Position Right ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.
Dec. Position Declination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.
Constellation One of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.
Distance The physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.
Dimensions The physical size of the object or the apparent angle it subtends on the sky.
About The Data
Data Description
  • Proposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
  • Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.
Instrument The science instrument used to produce the data.
Exposure Dates The date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.
Filters The camera filters that were used in the science observations.
About The Image
Image Credit The primary individuals and institutions responsible for the content.
Publication Date The date and time the release content became public.
Color Info A brief description of the methods used to convert telescope data into the color image being presented.
Orientation The rotation of the image on the sky with respect to the north pole of the celestial sphere.