Atmospheric Spectra of Three Hot Jupiters Showing Water Absorption

 Atmospheric Spectra of Three Hot Jupiters Showing Water Absorption

This graph compares observations with modeled infrared spectra of three hot-Jupiter-class exoplanets that were spectroscopically observed with the Hubble Space Telescope. The red curve in each case is the best-fit model spectrum for the detection of water vapor absorption in the planetary atmosphere. The blue circles and error bars show the processed and analyzed data from Hubble's spectroscopic observations.

Credits

NASA, ESA, N. Madhusudhan (University of Cambridge), and A. Feild and G. Bacon (STScI)

About The Object
Object Name HD 189733b, HD 209458b, and WASP-12b
Object Description Extrasolar Planets
About The Data
Data Description Hubble data from the following proposals was used to analyze the following objects: HD 189733b: proposal P.R. McCullough (STScI/JHU), D. Deming (University of Maryland, College Park), and N. Madhusudhan (University of Cambridge) HD 209458b: proposal D. Deming (University of Maryland, College Park) et al. WASP-12: proposal M. Swain (NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory) et al. The science team comprises: N. Madhusudhan (University of Cambridge), N. Crouzet (STScI/University of Toronto), P.R. McCullough (STScI/JHU), D. Deming (University of Maryland, College Park), and C. Hedges (University of Cambridge). Object name: HD 189733b R.A. 20h 00m 43s.71 Dec. 22° 42' 39".07 Exposure Date: June 5, 2013 Object name: HD 209458b R.A. 22h 03m 10s.80 Dec. 18° 53' 3".84 Exposure Date: September 25, 2012 Object name: WASP-12 R.A. 06h 30m 32s.79 Dec. 29° 40' 20".29 Exposure Date: April 11, 2011
Instrument HST>WFC3
Exposure Dates June 5, 2013, September 25, 2012, and April 11, 2011
Filters Gratings: G141
About The Object
Object Name A name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.
Object Description The type of astronomical object.
R.A. Position Right ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.
Dec. Position Declination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.
Constellation One of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.
Distance The physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.
Dimensions The physical size of the object or the apparent angle it subtends on the sky.
About The Data
Data Description
  • Proposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
  • Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.
Instrument The science instrument used to produce the data.
Exposure Dates The date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.
Filters The camera filters that were used in the science observations.
About The Image
Image Credit The primary individuals and institutions responsible for the content.
Publication Date The date and time the release content became public.
Color Info A brief description of the methods used to convert telescope data into the color image being presented.
Orientation The rotation of the image on the sky with respect to the north pole of the celestial sphere.